Defend Defend thethe “Dao”: Zhu Xi“Dao”: Zhu Xi--Ning’s Rural NationalityNing’s Rural Nationality 一心卫道：朱西宁的乡野民族性

Abstract

一心卫道：朱西宁的乡野民族性

摘要

在拨开反共文学的官方统治与三剑客遮蔽性的重重迷雾之下，朱西宁1950至1970的乡土小说在非反共即怀乡之外隐含着一个乡野传说谱系的建构可能，朱西宁将他在反共文学当中未竟其功的“道”镕铸于乡野传说当中，1956年是朱西宁创作生命的一次重大转向，他将目光聚焦在大陆北方的乡野之上，不论是山东或是江苏，在小说中都刻意被抹去，透过大量想像无限制的膨胀乡野，形塑出隐其名却煞有介事的传奇故事，乡野被放大为文化中国的符码，也是文学境界追寻的演武场，更成为安放他内心对中华民族热爱最理想的所在,试图在中国北方乡野之上建构出民族热爱。

关键词：朱西宁，乡野传说，卡罗皮尔森，内在英雄

Defend Defend thethe “Dao”: Zhu Xi“Dao”: Zhu Xi--Ning’s Rural NationalityNing’s Rural Nationality

Under the fog of the official rule of anti-communist literature and the concealment of the Three Musketeers, Zhu, Xi-ning's rural novels from 1950 to 1970 implied the possibility of constructing a pedigree of rural legends besides being nostalgic or anti-communist, Zhu, Xi-ning casts his unfulfilled "Dao" in anti-communist literature into rural legends, 1956 was a major turn in Zhu, Xi-ning’s creative life. He focused his attention on the countryside in the northern part of the mainland, whether it was Shandong or Jiangsu, which was deliberately erased from the novel, through a large number of imaginations, the unlimited expansion of the countryside. , Forming an incognito but intriguing legend, the countryside has been enlarged as a symbol of cultural China, it is also a martial arts field pursued by the literary realm, and it has become the ideal place to put his inner love for the Chinese nation. Attempt to construct national love on the countryside of northern China.

Keywords: Zhu, Xi-ning, Rural legend, Carol S. Pearson, The Hero Within